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The Open Source Buddhist Research Institute - Madison

 

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A Comparative Study of Daoism and Buddhism 

by Bunck with Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very nicely made project compares and contrasts Daoism (Taoism) and Buddhism.  Excellent job.

A Comparative Study of the Baha'i Faith

by Zach Manners through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org    This project explores the core doctrines of the Baha'i Faith and its differences and shared features with other traditions.

A Comparative Study of the Bible and the Qur'an

by Mary Thao through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org    This project investigates the amazing similarities between the Bible and the New Testament, specifically addressing the role of Jesus in the Qur'an. A remarkable study of these two texts, so often deemed opposed, are in reality, "Blood Brothers"

Atheism and the World's Religions

by Ayza Curins through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This very concise and nicely narrated and organized work puts forth the case for atheism as any I have heard. Very nicely made by a sincere "believer" in atheism. When the project means something to the student, it is always the best.

A History of Chinese and Tibetan Relationships

by Sandvick through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This fine work takes us through the origins of Tibetan-Chinese contacts and in a thumbnail way, gives us an overview of all of it up to the devastating conquest under Chairman Mao.

 

A Survey of Tibetan Medicine

by Miller through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece presents the nature of Tibetan Medicine and its rich blend of Indian and Chinese theories and practices.

Anguttara Nikaya: The "Connected" Sayings of the Buddha

by Bohl through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece is another fine offering affording a glimpse into the early Buddhist tradition. We hear again why the Buddha is the Buddha - as the Theravadins will tell you: there is only one Buddha - at least only one known to human history

Asanga: Founder of Mahayana Yogacara Buddhism

by Cale Bakken with instructor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II., opensourcebuddhism.org
This very nice project examines the life and thought of Asanga, 3rd-4th century Indian founder of the Yogacara or "Yoga-praxis" school. We get a nice picture of the eight levels of consciousness, the mechanism of reincarnation and the nature of habitual thought patterns that bind one to the "convolution" or sansara.

Atheism and the World's Religions

by Ayza Curins through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very concise and nicely narrated and organized work puts forth the case for atheism as any I have heard. Very nicely made by a sincere "believer" in atheism. When the project means something to the student, it is always the best.

Basic Doctrines of the Yogacara Philosophy of Mahayana

by Mattingly through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This nice project will inroduce the viewer to the core teachings of the Mahayana traditions' Yogacara sect. Other projects deal more specifically with the school's more subtle views, but this one gives the novice the broad overview.

Bhaisajyaguru: the "Herb Heavy" Medicine Buddha

by Schmidt through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project investigates the nature of medicine in the Buddhist world, personified by the blue medicine Buddha whose name translates literally as "Herb Heavy". Very nice job

Bhavacakra: Indian Art and the Wheel of Being

by Knier through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project explores the entire cosmology of Buddhism as the "Wheel of Being" with its six destinies - heavens, hells and beyond...explained in this concise and artistically done piece. 

Bhavacakra: the Wheel of Being in Indian Buddhist Art

by Donlon through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This second work on a fascinating topic - the many realms into which a consciousness can eject itself after this earthly life - offers a map to the afterlife. Plan ahead!

Bodhisattvas: Beings of Awakening, the "Angels" of Buddhism

by Blanke through instructor James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This interesting introduction to the figure of the bodhisattva in Mahayana Buddhism is very informative. We hear of their origins and the nature of a number of them in this very direct video

Buddhadhatu: The Sphere of Awakening

by Jansen through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This really nice visual piece replete with much Hubble footage explains clearly the complexity of the term "dhatu" or "place for existence" if you will, and the evolution from the dhatu of this world to the dhatu of the Awakened state known as Buddha.

Buddhism and Existentialism

by Margaret Scofield through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project investigates the eerily similar yet highly distinct paths of Buddhism and Existentialism. While both traditions place emphasis on "this life" the goals are very different. Far from facing death with courage and accepting the "facticity" of life, Buddha taught that we can attain to a calm waking attitude in life. One need not mix in paranoia with peace! This is a nice job.

Buddhism and Psychedelia

by Nick McDermott through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This imaginative and visually stunning project examines the history of psychedelic substances and the Buddhist Tradition, mostly in America, though the Brit Aldous Huxley is a key player. Timothy Leary enters the scene of course, but a variety of Buddhist sought the quick nirvana through what are properly termed, "entheogens" - "inducing the theos" or "divine" within.

Buddhism and Violence: Japan in WWII

by Zolp through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very well-made piece offers us a glimpse in the role Buddhism played in Japan during the last world war. We find, among other things, the soldiers lived more or less like Buddhist monks. One complained that they were fed like Buddhas, only they weren't awakened yet to be able to deal with it.

Buddhism in Advertising

by Peters through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece investigates the role the image of Buddhism has played in modern, mostly American advertising. Interesting.....

Buddhism in Burma

by Bell through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This very competent and interesting presentation of Buddhism in Burma from start to the present day and the turmoil surrounding peace activist Aung San Sukyi are here to inform you.

Buddhism in Indonesia

by Sarah Riser through Professor Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This very well-made piece offers a chronology of the advent and exit (more or less) of Buddhism in Indonesia. From the Sailendra Dyanasty, Borobudur and on, various islands in Indonesia once housed a vast array of Buddhist practices and educational institutions.

Buddhism in Japan

by Ross Kirsling through Professor Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very competent work takes us through Japanese Buddhism from beginning to end. All the major periods are discussed and presented very nicely with authentic imagery.

Buddhism in Korea

by Kim through Professor Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very concise introduction brings home the reality of Korean Buddhism. In the middle of China and Japan it is both a transmission zone for the spread of Buddhism to Japan and holds its share of innovations to the Chan/Son/Zen meditation sect traditions.

Buddhism in Vietnam

by Sheehan and Skora through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This 30 minute long video chronicles the advent and transformation of Buddhism in Vietnam. We see the transition from early Southern Theravada Buddhism dominated by the propagation of the Chinese "Buddho-Daoist" Hybrid, Ch'an, known to Vietnam as "Thi'en" or Dhyana - Meditation - Buddhism.

Buddhist Art During the Gupta Period

by Psotka through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org.  This art piece presents the major advances in Gupta period Buddhist art with ample visuals, depicting the changes that occurred through the Mathuran and Sarnath schools. All of this is placed in the context of history to some degree. Fine visuals and narration make it easy to understand the evolution of this third stage of Buddhist artistic evolution in India

Buddhist Influences on Christian Monasticism

by Nelson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This project investigates the interesting premise that the origin of Christian monasticism may lie with the Buddha. Who, after all, founded the first community of celibate monks and nuns taking vows of poverty and accepting a standardized discipline?

Buddhist Music in Indonesia: the Gamelan

by Berg through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  Scholarly, well-researched piece for sure. In this we learn of the tonal complexity and history of Balinese (and Javanese) Gamelan. The number of diverse cultures contributing to its formation is astonishing. I knew only a little prior to viewing this one, but after, there was more than I could take in. requires more than one viewing but well worth it. Narration along with this detailed and organized content and superb illustrative visuals and numerous examples of Gamelan music place it among the best. (16 mins)

Car Manufacture, East and West: Toyota and General Motors

by Evan Price through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This interesting project analyzes the divergent philosophies of construction that distinguish Toyota and General Motors. The early car manufacture in the "West" emphasizing "top-down" control models catapulted GM to fame early on, but in the modern period it is the cooperative relatively egalitarian framework of Toyota that holds the day today.

Chinese Artistic Styles

by Burgess through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project describes in brief a variety of artistic styles in China, especially with relevance to Buddhism. 

Christian and Buddhist Mysticism: Merton and Chatrul 

by Jeremy Holiday through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This excellent work investigates the relationship between Trappist monk Thomas Merton and his Asian adventures, specifically the relevance of his meeting with Chatrul Rinpoche of the Nyingma Tradition. This work also reveals the Buddhist attitude towards those of other faiths who have attained some higher realization. Giant download - take your time - it is worth it.....

Classical Cosmopolitanism: Cultures along the Silk Road

by Remington through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  Remington has made a superior piece here presenting the incredible transmission of cultures along the so-called "Silk Road." From China to Rome, the world was much more mixed than we might imagine....nice job here.

DesCartes and Vasubandhu: I think, therefore I am (not)?

by Manske through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project investigates the speciously similar views on mind and consciousness held by DesCartes and the ca. 3rd Century CE Mahayana Buddhist Vasubandhu. While both systems focus on consciousness, the understanding of same is very, very different. Buddhists have been at this for a long time you know.

Dogen: Zen Hero of Japan

by Lance Stilp through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very well-done piece presents Dogen from his own point of view as envisioned by Stilp. This one is very moving in presenting Dogen's subtle thought of no thought - mushin - and its role in the "dropping off of mind and body". Very nice work, a real feel somehow from the (Mid)Western point of view.

Dostoevski, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche and Buddhism

by Alison Curtis through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This fine investigation takes us to a time when Indian thought had permeated Europe. We see in the lives of these two early Existentialists the impact of Buddhism's emphasis on the individual and his/her quest for meaning, not to be found "far away" in God, but right here, right now, in our very existence.

Gyoki: Early Japanese Bodhisattva Ideal

by Erica Rose through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This piece is based on a work by Dr. Ron Green who examines the life of an early nearly legendary Japanese figure by the name of "Gyoki". This movie contextualizes Gyoki into the scheme of standard Mahayana Buddhist bodhisattva levels.

Henry David Thoreau and Buddhism

by Ulbert through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org.   This very thoughtful piece relates Thoreau's close relationship to Buddhism. "Some will chide me for putting my Buddha next to their Christ" he said. The effect of contact with India and the resulting Transcendentalist movement is indeed perhaps the highlight of American literature.

Heraclitus and the Buddha on Impermanence

by Cale Bakken through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This project investigates the similarities and differences between the Buddhist and Heraclitean views of impermanence. Heraclitus was that ancient Greek who said one never steps into the same river twice. Buddha saw impermanence as at the heart of human tragedy: we grasp at the impermanent, always wishing for permanence. You decide whose view is more profound

Homosexuality and Buddhism

by Jake Jasurda through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece investigates the openness of the Buddhist tradition towards transgendered and homosexual humans. The Buddha, for example, didn't mind if one were a male prostitute. He could enter the sangha. But once in, I am afraid, the sex stops there!

Huineng: Rice-pounder Extraordinaire of Zen (Ch'an) in China

by Aurora Britt Carlson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This excellent work seeks to relate the life and times of Huineng, later Zen Hero. The humblest may be the "best" as ever in Ch'an/Zen and related traditions.

Itivuttaka Sutra: The Buddha's Own Words

by Tsuffis through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This fine presentation of an early discourse containing what are presented to be the Buddha Siddhartha's own words on a variety of topics in the form of short sayings. As our Theravada friends affirm, "There is only one Buddha" and from these early treasures we know why he is famous. Good for Mahayana Buddhists too: always timely to remember the source man for all the later fruits off the Buddha tree, Mahayana and Vajrayana traditions all stem from "The Man".

  Japan:  Buddhism during the Kamakura Period

by Long, through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This fine piece relates the "revolutionary" changes in Buddhist culture during Japan after the classic Nara and Heian phases. It is here that the most influential and long-lasting sects of Zen and Jodo or "Pureland" Buddhisms come to dominate the stage. The changes in China (are as ever) recapitulated in Japan, but with a twist...the old sects remain, albeit in a lingering state, in Japan, whereas the persecution of Buddhism in China prevented the continuation of a number of the classic Chinese schools.

Jataka: The Rebirth Narratives of the Buddha's Past Lives

by Deadman, Nast and Weinman through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This thiry minute chronicle of highlights found in the tales of the Buddha's past lives is always entertaining for young and old. We hear of Buddha's live as a prince helping a starving tigress to eat him up for her children's welfare, of his life as a rabbit offering himself on the fire of hungry hunters and on an on. A classic of Buddhist literature

John Stuart Mill and Buddhist Theories of Politics

by Jarlsberg and Bakken through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project investigates the contrasting yet somewhat surprisingly similar views of J.S. Mill and Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha). Both were proponents of liberalism to varying degrees. I think we can say the Buddha was the first "utilitarian" thinker of India. Like Mill, he was a democrat, and while he didn't like monks involved in politics (listening Dalai Lama?) he did see the necessity of the messy business.

Kagyu: the Oral Transmission School of Tibet an Buddhism

by Laura Warncke through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project is an excellent introduction to the core history, ideas and nature of the Kagyu lineage of the Vajrayana or Tantric style of Tibetan Buddhism. Very nice job by a practitioner!

 

Kalacakra: The Wheel of TIme in Art and Literature

by Karp through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This fine project explores the mysteries of the Wheel of Time mandala and related literature. Among many other things, we learn of the rise of the Shambhala warriors to oust the dread Madhumati (Muhammad) from the holy land, in this case, India. Written circa the 12th century, it points to a time of conflict between Buddhists and Muslims. 
See the original unedited version at http://www.opensourcebuddhism.org/AUTHORS/art-tibet-kalachakra-karp.wmv

Kamalashila and the Great Debate at Samye

by Janet Baird through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This fine piece offers a snapshot of the great scholar and debater, shaper of Tibetan religion and culture, the Indian philosopher Kamalashila. We hear of his life in the first person, from his perspective. We hear of his accomplishments in Buddhist philosophy and his defeat of the "dread" Hashang Mohoyen (Mahayana) of the Chinese Ch'an tradition. In this India versus China competition, India wins Tibet...at least in the beginning.

Kant, J.S. Mill, Sartre and Confucius on Ethics

by Eric Sisco through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project explores the divergent yet sometimes similar paths taken by these three Western thinkers in contrast with Confucius. The variety of approaches to understanding possible ethical positions is astounding! Nice animation here of Confucius as a highlight.

Karma Theory in Buddhism

by Hoang through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This clear explanation of the complex notion of karma as the ethical undergirding for Buddhist ethics will aid the beginner to enter an understanding of Buddhism in a general way.

 

Keiji Nishitani and Buddhist Existentialism in Japan

by Lance Stilp through Professor Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very thoughtful investigation reveals the close relationship between Germany and Japan during WWII and the resultant Japanese importation of Heidegger's Existentialism by Nishitani. Nishitani goes far further than the European existentialists in our opinion, adding the sophistication of Zen thought especially that of Dogen to the Existentialist tradition. He is a pure mix of "Eastern" and "Western" ideas.

Magadha: Empire of Buddha's Time

by Kyle Brown through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org.  This fine chronicle of the "empire" in which Buddha lived much of his teaching life reveals the early days. The Magadhan Empire was criticized by the Buddha in favor of the democratic Vrji Republic.

Manas: the "Mind" in Yogacara Perspective

by Ostlund through Professor James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This nice piece investigates that repository of the illusory ego self that inhabits the "manas" or "mind" aspect of the Yogacara 8 levels of consciousness. This is the aspect that thinks it is James Powell etc. and which is that seat of all problems! There is an erroneous old-fashioned equation of Yogacara thought with Idealist - understandable as many share this wrong notion, but well worth the viewing. Nice job.

Mandala: Possessing the Essence of Buddhism in Art

by Sandvick through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org The beautiful circular mandala is the premier Buddhist art form and expresses a variety of philosophies and worldviews in a traditional framework.

Marpa the Translator: Founder of the Kagyu Lineage in Tibet

by Bertschy through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This fine introduction to the life of Marpa simultaneously introduces us to the second major Tibetan Tantric sect to arise: the Kagyu or Oral Transmission sect. Marpa wasn't always the nicest guru, but he trained Tibet's greatest yogin, Milarepa. For this and all his translation work, he ranks as a major figure in Tibetan religious and philosophical tradition.

Masturbation Ethics among the World's Religions

by Anietie Essen through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This project compares and contrasts the attitude towards masturbation among the world's religions. We find Catholics don't like it, Buddhists don't care and so forth. This is not just mental masturbation - it's interesting! Narrator accent challenging.

Meditation: a Buddhist Introduction

by Janet Baird, through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This project examines in a brief and cursory way the principal goal of meditation, various practices used to engender that state and places the practice firmly within the context of Buddhist practice.

Mushin: "No Mind" in Zen Buddhism

by Eric Sisco through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This excellently researched piece explores the nature of and role No Mind doctrine plays in Zen Buddhism. The animation of Takuan is original and the tracing of the origins of Buddhism from Bodhidharma to the Shaolin sect and on to Japan is an invaluable lesson.

Nagarjuna: Founder of Mahayana Buddhism

by Paul Kacynski through Professor  Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org Perhaps the title overstates the case, but this has been said of the great Madhyamaka scholar who, we are told, brought back the Perfection of Wisdom Sutras from Nagas, hence his name. No more influential thinker exists in Buddhism, apart from the Buddha Siddhartha himself. As he says in his introductory work, the Stanzas on the Root of the Middle Way, he is he claims, merely a commentator on the Buddha's doctrine of "no self". He extends this idea to include all phenomena and as the brilliant expositor of Mahayana tradition, is revered as an ancestor of all the Mahayana schools, from Tibet to Japan. Very nice job, offered in the first person.

Nalanda: The Great University of Buddhist India

by Musiol through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This one is another piece of significant new research. We hear a bit about all three northern Buddhist monasteries destroyed by Turkish Muslims at the end of the 12th century, but here we focus in on the greatest of all time, Nalanda. In Buddha's day, it was a place, but not much more. Buddha spent time there, but at the peak of Mahayana and Vajrayana tradition, it was enormous and represented all classic traditions, with a preponderance of Mahayana and a later manifestation of Vajrayana. This city of scholars, Nalanda puts even modern universities to shame as centers of learning. The enormity is very crisply and aptly depicted by this work. The nine-story library, the six foot thick insulated walls and on and on in rapid succession are very excellently depicted in narration, visuals and detailed and organized intellectual content. This home to my favorite thinkers -- Nagarjuna to Naropa is a personal favorite. (13 mins)

 

Nirvana: The "Snuffing Out" of Self

by Jenstead through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This fine piece examines the nature of nirvana, wrongly often understood in the West as "bliss" or "heaven" but it is not. It is the overcoming of attachment to the ego and desire, leading to a sense of ultimate peace within and without. Nice job

Prince Shotoku and the Origins of Buddhism in Japan

by Schmidt through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This piece investigates the mythic origins of Buddhism in Japan. This work examines what is known of the legendary Prince Shotoku, alleged translator of the Lotus Sutra there. There are Koreans associated with this process as well.

Psychology and Buddhism

by Janet Baird through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very nice overview imparts some basic psychological theories and compares and contrasts them with Buddhist assumptions. Nice way to learn a bit about both.

Samatha (pron. Shamataa): Calming the Mind in Buddhism

by Thubten Tenzin through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This nice work by a Tibetan introduces the centrality and the nature of calming the mind, "unraveling" thoughts through breathing and other forms of meditation. This is a very competent introduction to the subject.

Schopenhauer, Buddhism and the Origins of Existentialism

Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece investigates the self-identified Buddhism of Artur Schopenhauer. Some will say he is Kantian, this piece credits him with such a break from Idealism as to constitute the beginning of Existentialism. Some will see this with Kierkegaard or Dostoyevsky. We see his emphasis on the individual via his understanding (and misunderstanding!) of Buddhism as the true origin of Existentialist thought.

Seng chao: Chinese Madhyamaka Hero

by Kelly Rux through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece gives us a glimpse into the life of one of the first indigenous Chinese Mahayana Madhayamaka philosophers. One will find more than a little Daoism added into his Madhyamaka mix.

Shamanism among the Hmong People

by Robert Sommers through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This project offers an overview of the Hmong people and a snapshot of their religious practice known to religion scholars as "shamanism." The Hmong are native to inland China and as the traveling "gypsies" or "Jews" of East Asia have had a hard lot in this existence as they settle mostly, in Laos. A veritable genocide for sure.

Simone de Beauvoir: Existentialist Heroine

Anonymous contribution through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This interesting piece explores the contributions to twentieth century existentialist thought of its principal feminist proponent. de Beauvoir's relationship with Sartre is well known, but less well-known is that some consider her the brighter of the pair. It is a rare story of love in the world of philosophy.

Speaking Style East and West: the Dalai Lama and M. L. King

by Rick Raulins through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This really nicely done work investigates the speaking styles of these two well-known peacemakers, one Buddhist, one Protestant. We learn that the latter is down and dirty with the people, while the Dalai Lama was raised with all the privileges of the highest class. M. L. King liberated his people, while the Dalai Lama and his total pacifism (passivism?) lost his nation. The comparison Raulin's makes of their styles is highly insightful. At opensourcebuddhism.org you may view his entire work free and view the samples of each figure's speaking styles.

Suizen and Gregorian Chant: A Comparative Study

by Justin May through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This thoughtful piece compares and contrasts the role Suizen and Gregorian Chant play in their respective Zen Buddhist and Catholic Christian contexts. We find the subtlety and silence of Suizen lies in sharp contrast to Gregorian Chant with its emphasis on a message - from God!

  Suttanipata: the First Buddhist Literature

by Elbe through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece looks at perhaps the very earliest Buddhist literature. We see standard early themes discussed, the four noble truths, etc., along with other core teachings of the Buddha, notably, no self.

Tathagatagarbha: the "Womb" and "Embryo" of Awakening

by Nick McDermott through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This excellent work runs us through really, the whole of Buddhism, but with the focus on the controversial "tathagatagarbha" or "matrix of Awakening" seemingly "within". There is no self theory in Buddhism, but for the beginner, the Buddha Matrix theory helps some gain intial insights. Excellent narration and visuals.

The Bodhisattva Manjusri, Master of Wisdom

by John Huard through Professor Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This nice introduction to one of the most important celestial figures of Mahayana Buddhism, Manjusri, points to yet another archetypal epitome of Wisdom in Buddhist tradition. His role in the literature, art and practice stands supreme as he, along with Maitreya, symbolize Wisdom and Method, respectively.

The Buddhist Hells of Indian Literature

by Victor through Professor Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This fine work reveals the horrendous torments to be had by those with unfortunate karma. "The Buddhist Hells are worse than Junior High School" I once heard. Cold ones, hot ones, hells for butchers, soldiers, misers - you names it - one for everybody!

The Chinese Occupation of Tibet

By Don Graham through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This well-executed investigation examines the nature of the military takeover of Tibet. A synopsis of the critical events leading to this incredible tragic destruction of an ancient and influential people is clearly put forth here.

 

The Confucian-Daoist Persecution of Buddhism in China

by Molly King through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This astute work chronicles the situation during Buddhism's heyday in China and Emperor Wu Tai's decision to crack down on the lazy rich bums! Daoist and Confucian forces combine to put Buddhism in its place, wrecking havoc on the great monasteries and leaving only the more "peasant" Buddhisms of "Pure Land" and "Ch'an" (Zen) remaining.

The Inter-relationship of Sikhism and Buddhism

by Ranj Thiara through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This project examines the role of Sikh evolution as a reaction to Islamic incursion plays in inter-action with Buddhism. Very nice exposition, this video will fill you in on the basics of each and the trajectory of both. Made by Sikh scholar, Ranj Thiara

The Middle Channel: Sushumna among the Cakras

by Ted Glomski through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This fascinating portrait of the central channel in the subtle body of Indian medical tradition leads us into the entire cakra and nadi subsystems. Glomski incorporates all this information into the framework of "energy healing" as it is known in the west. A very competent presentation of difficult notions.

The Newari Art of Nepal

by Teisberg through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This project investigates the nature of the art of Kathmandu Valley and of its most ancient people, the Newari. The Newars are the closest we have to the most ancient and unchanged Buddhism in the world. Nepal's Buddhism survived the Muslim incursions and there is nothing like their culture and its art to understand the Indian original Buddhism. Very nice job.

The Nine Tantric Stages and Five Dhyani Buddhas in Nyingma Tibet

by Mike Brooks through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This presents the evolution of a being from entrance to the Buddhist path, to the peak position at the Nine Stage of Tantric Practice, culminating in visions of the Five Dhyani or Meditated Buddhas. Just beautiful to watch - stunning! 

 

The Role of Aniconism in Early Buddhist Art

by Arneson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org. This project presents the earliest and "imageless" art of Buddhism, following the dictates of Siddhartha the Buddha, that his followers refrain from making images of his person. Instead, abstract images were used - the bodhi tree, the wheel of teaching etc. until the Greek Buddhists in the wake of Alexander's conquests change literally, the face of Buddhism forever with the first Buddha images.

The Second Buddhist Council

by Kevin Miller through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This chronicles the second council of Buddhism held in Vaisali by King Kalashoka. We see the beginning, perhaps of the great split between the Theravada conservatives and the liberal Mahasanghika school, some deem to be the ancestor of the Mahayana.

The Six Yogas of Naropa, Master of Buddhist Tantra

by Timothy Weiss, through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This project investigates the six principal tantric practices as presented by the great Naropa, student of Mahasiddha Tilopa. Naropa skirts the bounds between monastic discipline and complete freedom, but remaining still a scholar, completes these treatises for our benefit. Fascinating work by Weiss.

The Soviet Jewish Homeland

by Miriam Hasan through Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This touching and poignant, empathetic work depicts the history of anti-semitism in Russia. We hear of the pogroms, the calculated plans to eliminate Jews, and just when the Bolshevik revolution portended change, it turned again dark for Jews. The Soviet Jewish homeland was more of a concentration camp than utopia. It was a way to collocate Jews in one spot, far from the capitol in Moscow and thus lessen their influence. The homeland still exists, though depopulated. There is irony in the artist being Palestinian, in this sense, an empathetic work, for she lost her home as well - to the very Jews seeking escape from their own nightmare.

The Third Council of Buddhism

by Laurel Moses through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org. This informative piece chronicles the Third important council in Buddhist Tradition. At this council over which Emperor Ashoka presided, the international missions were dispatched and the texts of Buddhism were codified into the "official" Three Baskets.

 

The Tibetan Book of the Dead: Liberation through Hearing

The Tibetan Book of the Dead: Liberation through Hearing in the Intermediate Zone 
by Joe Schaeppi through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This remains my all time favorite. We receive an introduction to the stages of death, dying and rebirth and the process of attaining liberation through hearing - while dead - from a long line of Indian and Tibetan literature. Schaeppi makes you feel like you are dying yourself!

Turkish Buddhism: Its Origins and Demise

by Jack Rowe through Professor Rev. Dr. James K. Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This excellent piece of new research provides us with a glimpse of a once widespread Buddhism in Turkestan. Islamic conversions sealed its fate and now it lives on only in Buryatia.

Two Pitchers: the Co-evolution of Sufism and Buddhism

by Bennet Hoffman through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very interesting work examines how Buddhism shaped the origins of this distinct mystical Islamic tradition as Muslim powers took over the old Afghani and Persian and Pakistani cultures of the classic world. Ever wonder where the Bamiyan Buddha came from? It's destruction reveals that the influence is not just from one source, but Buddhism permeated Islam in the form of Sufism. Maybe the Muslims destroyed the physical structure of countless Buddhist artifacts, but Buddhists destroyed any rigid monotheism in Islam through the great poets Rumi et. al.

Vasubandhu: the Brilliant Yogacara Thinker

by Peatra Babe through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This work depicts the great Mahayana Buddhist philosopher Vasubandhu, half-brother of Asanga. His subtle explanation of the nature of consciousness has been so influential in the Mahayana Buddhist world, especially in East Asia. He elucidates the 8 levels of consciousness including the first model of a sub-consciousness - almost two thousand years before Freud! The theories are older than that, but it took the brilliant Vasubandhu to codify and assemble everything so tightly and logically.

Satan: a Brief History

by Zach Ahnert through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This very interesting work chronicles the character development of Satan. He starts off rather innocently, even doing the very work of God, in the Book of Job. He gets much darker as Christianity separates from Judaism and by the Middle Ages, watch out! Nice job here.

A Hmong View of Shamanism

by M. K. Xiong through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   This piece investigates the practice of shamanism through Hmong eyes.  Reference to the scholarly classification of shamanism as understood by the great religion scholar Mircea Eliade is made specifically to practices found in the Hmong culture. An invaluable addition to the archive and a rare glimpse into a little-understood culture, so long-suffering and oppressed so mightily.

Buddhist Music in Indonesia: the Gamelan

by Berg through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
Scholarly, well-researched piece for sure. In this we learn of the tonal complexity and history of Balinese (and Javanese) Gamelan. The number of diverse cultures contributing to its formation is astonishing. I knew only a little prior to viewing this one, but after, there was more than I could take in. requires more than one viewing but well worth it. Narration along with this detailed and organized content and superb illustrative visuals and numerous examples of Gamelan music place it among the best. (16 mins)

Borobudur:  Indonesian Buddhist Wonder of the World

by Korenchen through Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This excellent piece reveals the origins and symbolism of the Borobudur Buddhist Temple complex.  We see the bodhisattva stages represented in the tiers of the temple and learn about the long-lasting importance of this most important of the world heritage sites.

Kushana Empire: Art of Buddhist Central Asia

by mitch pond through Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This very artistic piece introduces us to the unique style of the city of Mathura during the period of the Kushana Central Asian Buddhist Empire circa 2nd century BCE to the 4th century CE. Very vivid examples here with a sensitive treatment of that mysterious empire about which few are aware, which was the cauldron of miscegenation that produced the Mahayana tradition. Also, this Scythian, Greek and "Turkic" Yueh-Chi people, was one of the most mixed and remarkable empires the world has ever known, as large as the Roman Empire in its day. Alas, Islam wiped out that culture but have no fear: it lived on in China serving as the hub of the Silk Road.

Tibetan Artistic Styles

by Sonnenberg through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This one is smoothly narrated and very nicely imaged. It focuses principally on the thangka and the proportions required to make these stunning Buddhist artworks. (9 mins)

A Comparative Study of the Bible and the Qur'an

by Mary Thao through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org 
This project investigates the amazing similarities between the Bible and the New Testament, specifically addressing the role of Jesus in the Qur'an. A remarkable study of these two texts, so often deemed opposed, are in reality, "Blood Brothers"
see the original uneditated in its entirety at 
http://www.opensourcebuddhism.org/AUTHORS/comparative-bible-quran-thao.WMV

Buddha and Jesus: A Comparison

by Bogdanske through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This is a lovely, brief comparison of the life and teachings of the world's two most compelling figures. Tender and compassionate, positive treatment.

Yoga and Buddhism

by Jack Whitney through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very nice work explains the nature of yoga in brief and the various schools and then differentiates it from Buddhism while at the same time revealing how Yoga traditions have so shaped Buddhism and vice-versa

Schizophrenia: Buddhism and Psychology

by Alan Marek through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very intriguing piece introduces us to the nature of schizophrenia, how it has and is currently understood and compares this with some Buddhist insights into personhood.

Nadi: the Energy Channels of the Subtle Body

by Kyle Mealey through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This really nice job reveals the nature of the energy channels known to Ayurveda as "Nadi". These pulse throughout our cakras and subtle body, or aura if you will and the male and female aspects of each are meant to be integrated through clearing out the Central Channel or sushumna, focus of another project by Glomski.

Fazang (Fa-tsang): the Mind is an Infinite Mirror

by Ben Olson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece employs some amount of humor to reveal the life and thought of this most eccentric and creative of Chinese Buddhist thinkers. We discover his many-mirrored hall, built with the sponsorship of the Empress Wu, China's only woman emperor and the development of the Garland (Avatamsaka) or Hua Yan (Hua yen) School of Chinese Buddhism.

Buddhism up to the Tang Dynasty in China

by Brenda Smage through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very thoughtful piece traces the advent of Buddhism in China - one of the most influential events of world history as India permeates China changing it forever. We see Buddhism peak around the time of the Empress Wu until its persecution during the Tang Dynasty 

Harriet Tubman: A Modern Moses

by Frieda Powell through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This most remarkable human being was so driven to be free she led countless slaves to freedom herself. She was tough and kind and loving type simply, though she did love deeply. Nice project!

Huineng: Chan/Zen Master, Humbly Awakened

by Walker through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This second look at Huineng tells us again the life and times of Huineng, the rice-pounder whose lowly social status doesn't mean that he isn't the most awakened guy in the monastery. This most influential Chinese Buddhist has been the focus of many students, thus three projects to date.

Huineng: Zen Master of China: A Third Perspective

by Gebhardt through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This is yet a third project on that illustrious figure of Chinese Ch'an or "Zen" - Dhyana or Meditation Buddhism. That Rice-pounder, the most humble, was the most awakened, as is usual in Chinese Ch'an Buddhism

Xuanzang (Hsuan-tsang): Hero of Chinese Philosophy

by Emily Smith through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org    This work chronicles the life of Xuanzang (Hsuan-tsang) of Chinese Yogacara fame. He traveled to India looking for authentic Buddhism and brought back a fine history of Buddhism in Central Asia and India, and a fine collection of Indian texts. The great Xuanzang codified Chinese Buddhist language and ranks as one of the greats of global philosophy and religion.

Dostoevski, Kierkegaard, Nishitani:  Existentialism East and West

by Aurora Britt Carlson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This very thoughtful piece investigates the existentialist thought of Dostoevski and Kierkegaard with their very strong Christian flavorings and contrasts these with the thought of Heidegger's Japanese Zen student, Keiji Nishitani.  Fascinating how different the Christians are from the Zen man, but no doubting it:  all three are also Existentialists.  Nice job.

Ayn Rand and the Buddha 

by Aaron Weigel and Michael Diamond through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  by Aaron Weigel and Michael Diamond through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece investigates the very different views of Ayn Rand, Socrates and the Buddha. This piece tells the tale of ethics and reveals that Socrates and the Buddha have more in common with each other than that eager proponent of selfishness. When Bolsheviks take all your family's belongings, maybe you would be selfish too!

Ashoka: Great Buddhist Emperor of India

by Krell through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This very nice inroduction to Buddhism's answer to Christianity's Constantine (or was the later Constantine the answer to Ashoka?) reveals the great tragedy that caused his conversion. The first to build animal hospitals, rest areas, edicts of tolerance for all throughout India, he certainly ranks as one of the most powerful yet benevolent of history's famous emperors.

Bodhisattvas: Beings of Awakening

by Elbert through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This is a second project on these intriguing and fascinating archetypal celestial figures of Buddhist meditation. They are not angels, though they do bear some resemblance. They enable the Buddhist to cultivate various features represented by the bodhisattva. They are real, but also products of the consciousness.

Vajrayogini: Bodhisattva of Feminine Wisdom

by Cesar Turrubiates through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very beautiful work invites us to understand that very sexy of female Buddhist figures, Vajrayogini the "Diamond Yogi". Her fearsome aspect is modeled the Hindu goddess Kali but she is most certainly a Buddhist creation, naked to indicate she is free of mental obscuration, fully clothed in "sunayat" or nothing at all.

Kublai Khan: Patron of Tibetan Buddhism

by Lenarz-Geissen through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece chronicles the life of that fascinating grandson of the brilliant if brutal Genghis (Chingiz) Khan. By the time Kublai rules China during the Yuan dynasty, things have settled for the Mongols. He turns to Sakya Pandita for religious and spiritual advice and thus becomes the first to establish the famous patron/priest relationship that governed the Tibetans since his 13th century life.

Kagyu: the Oral TranSmission School of Tibet an Buddhism

by Laura Warncke through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This project is an excellent introduction to the core history, ideas and nature of the Kagyu lineage of the Vajrayana or Tantric style of Tibetan Buddhism. Very nice job by a practitioner!

Mandala: Possessing the Essence of Buddhism in Art

by Sandvick through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
The beautiful circular mandala is the premier Buddhist art form and expresses a variety of philosophies and worldviews in a traditional framework.

       Remake through Fleming

Christianity and Buddhism

by Eric Malo through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This nice piece introduces the viewer to the core principles and practices of the world's two most traveled and influential traditions.

Buddhism in Russia

by Zinaida Vrublevska through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece very artistically articulates the connections the Russians have had with Buddhism. Not only Tsar Peter the Great with the world's first vernacular Tibetan - Russian Dictionary but Nicholas too was viewed as leader of the Shambhala warriors who would lead embattled Buddhists to victory. More importantly, the Mongol Kalmuck Buddhist Madame Blavatsky, credited with starting the so-called "New Age" had rather deep ties with Buddhism.

Tibetan and Central Asian Throat Singing Music

by Foley through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This project examines the unusual voice practices of mostly Mongolians. Different from the Tibetan variety, Mongolian throat-singing has more of a "buzzing" quality than the low rumble of Tibetan tri-tonal Buddhist chant.

Mereological Nihilism: The World is a Nothing/Something

by Patrick Kirk through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This absolutely fascinating piece by Patrick Kirk based on the mereological nihilism of Jeffrey Grupp reveals how the Buddhists were right: reality is but "pinpoints" of quanta blipping in and out of reality, at the smallest level, the Planck length. We find in the end that our "fake" "projected" reality is the only one we will ever know. Really fantastic job.

Quantum Physics and Buddhism

by anonymous through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very insightful piece explains the similarites and differences between the Quantum physical view of the Universe and that of Buddhism. Once again, that great scientist and experientialist the Buddha, has had insights quite some millenia ahead of his time!

Nyingma: The "Old School" of Tibetan Buddhism

by Hanson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This is a fine introduction to the Nying ma or "Old Ones" tradition of Tibetan Buddhism. We learn of the beginnings of Buddhism with this oldest tantric school from Padmasambhava through Longchenpa, arguably the greatest thinker of this school and Tsong kha pa's arch-enemy. Wonderfully mystical school, the Nyingma is a favorite in the West mostly due to the fact that they do not keep the secrets so secret as do the other schools.

Women in Tibetan Buddhism

by Sarah Riser, through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This fine investigation reveals the past and present state of women in the Buddhist community pr sangha. Not always a good situation for them, then or now, as they were second class citizens, sometimes rather ignored, but always present and contributing so very much to Tibetan Buddhist culture.

Puggalapannati: Psychological Types in Buddhst Literature

by Eva Scharfenberger through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece investigates that most amazing Buddhist analysis of personal types. The Puggalapannati, like the now famous Meyers-Briggs or Minnesota Multi-phasic Personality Inventory seeks to depict the types of humans who might enter the Buddhist community and how to aid them on their journey to awakening.

Vimanavatthu: Celestial Travels of the Buddha

by Konkol through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very interesting project focuses on the Vimanavatthu, and early Buddhist account of the Buddha's voyages in mansions through the sky. Rather psychedelic me might say, one doesn't usually think of the mythic elements of the Buddha's story, but more often, the rational. This one will take you to great heights!

Therigatha: Hymns of the Earliest Buddhist Bhiksunis (Nuns)

by Schroeder through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org
This wonderful study reveals the nature and highlights of the text we know as "Therigatha" - the hymns of the Elder Women. We see among the first presentations of female thought in history allowed through the fact of the Buddha's decision to permit them to study, escape a harsh family life and become relatively independent - perhaps for the first time in history.

Constantine the Great

by Amanda Collins through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This fine job presents the motives and actions behind Constantine's famed conversion to Christianity and the effects of this to create the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches we know today.

Zhiyi (Chih-I): China's Great Ti'en T'ai Thinker

by Van Alstine through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This work reveals very competently the tremendous contribution of Zhiyi, that great Madhyamaka compiler of systems, integrating that Madhyamaka into Lotus Sutra interpretation. Very nice job.

Dharmakirti: Buddhism's Greatest Logician

by Cesar Turrubiates through Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This interesting work chronicles the life and thought of the great Dharmakirti, student of Dharmapala and Dignaga, who worked out a theory of "pointless points" atomism remarkably in step with modern quantum physical understanding of the basis for the universe

figure-mongolia-tibet-lcang-skya-jangya-2-JAMES-KENNETH-POWELL.wmv

From Nichiren to Sokagakkai

by Mirine Suzuki through Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very high quality work examines the relationship between Nichiren and his contemporaries and explains to some degree why this "vehment" street-preaching Buddhist is so unique in the history of Buddhism. Few Buddhist preach "the Book" - the Lotus Sutra - so exclusively as he. We see the development up to the modern Sokagakkai and its political influence in Japan.

Manovijnana in Yogacara Philosophy

by Heidt through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This special piece homes in on the "mental consciousness" - the sixth in the Buddhist hierarchy of consciousness. This level produces the "backdrop" world in which we live, processing the data from the five senses. This is the sixth, the great "mental consciousness". Madhyamaka and Theravada traditions need only this sixth to make sense of this realm. The Yogacara thinkers required two more. Exciting!

Buddhist Architecture of Sri Lanka

by Amanda Buzdum through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This work reveals the fascinating story of the origins of Buddhism through Ashoka's son Mahinda and his missionary work in this, the "Holy" "Sri" Island. This bastion of Theravada tradition is one of the oldest Buddhist cultures in the world. When the Muslims did their number on Indian Buddhism, this nation's Buddhist culture survived!

Buddhism: Chinese Origins up to the Tang Dynasty

by Brenda Smage through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org Buddhism spread "hippie-like" from bum scholars on the Silk Road, settling in Loyang, hanging with the Daoists. Before too many centuries and they have taken over the joint! Confucianists to the rescue: the T'ang dynasty persecution puts an end to Buddhism's in China, leaving only the Chan/Zen and "Happiness" or "Pureland" traditions to survive.

Holy Mothers among the World's Religions

by Tanya Peters through Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very nice work exemplifies the various personalities of divine "moms" around the world. Not only the Virgin Mary, but such luminaries as Kwan Yin and Kali make an appearance. A true taste of the feminine in the world's religions.

Buddhism in Film

by Sarah Kosciolek through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This fine work examines the role of Buddhist principles in American film. Not only the matrix but countless other films beginning with Lost Horizon focus on Buddhist themes. Nice and interesting job here.

Kukai and Socrates

by Ian Gilderson and Diamond through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece analyzes the mind/body dualism as presented for Socrates by Plato compared to the mind/body integration as presented by Kukai (ca. 9th century CE Japan). We see far from a separation, in this Japanese tantric tradition the great "kobo Daishi" or bringer of dharma to Japan, Kukai "Ocean of Emptiness" argues against the classical Greco-Roman view of absolute separation.

Sartre and Nishitani: Existentialism and Buddhism

by Dibya Phuyal through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece investigates Sartre's (and Heidegger's) notion of "Existence precedes Essence", the hallmark doctrine of Existentialists. With a "be here now" attitude of the Buddhist, the Existentialist differs from the Buddhist in many significant ways, in spite of certain similarities. Existentialist anthropocentrism Nishitani will tell Sartre is just one of many exciting ways they differ.

 

Fate and Compatibilism: Stace and the Buddha

by Leimontas through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This project investigates the views of Stace - Compatibilism - that finds the doctrine of free will compatible with determinism. Simply put, the mind is free, the body determined. This view is then compared with that of Buddhist views that deny any separability between mind and body and prefer to see free will as conventionally true, but ultimately it is simply karma that determines our actions.

Existentialism and Buddhism: Dostoevski, Kierkegaard and Nishitani

by Aurora Britt Carlson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece examines the Christian Existentialism of Dostoevski and Kierkegaard with the thought of the Buddhist Existentialist Nishitani. For that latter Zennist, there is no need for a "leap of faith" into the Christian theos, but rather the leap one takes is into Sunyata - Zeroness, Emptiness.

Absurdism and Chinese Buddhism

by Ian Gilderson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece investigates the philosophical premise that "life is absurd" and compares that with the sometimes whimsical approach of Chan Buddhism. Though both traditions see the humor in our existence, it is Chan Buddhism that seeks a soteriology or salvation from pain and ignorance.

Socrates: His Life, His Death

by Molly Kast through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org In this sentimental and very nice production, we see the many similaritiest that exist between Buddha and socrates. Foremost among these, the reliance each maintained on reason and experience, the denial of the efficacy of the old gods, and a humility before all that is unknown.

Death of Socrates

by Heather Morrison through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This project focuses on the events surrounding the death of Socrates. We learn of the accusations against him, the poignant slow death with friends and family at his deathbed as the hemlock sets in for the kill....

Women in Islam according to the Qur'an

by Vjolca Zekiri through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org In this project we get to see what the Qur'an specifically says about the attire and behavior of women. We hear what the "beatings" they receive really amount to (not much). We find that women in Islam can inherit property, get divorced, so many things that didn't happen for women in most other cultures until the twentieth century.

Parfit and the Buddha on No Self

by Leinweber through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very interesting piece examines the similar though not quite the denial of the individual, unchanging self from the perspective of Derek Parfitt and the Buddha. Nice, thoughtful piece

Philosophy in History in Albania

by Jeta Rrustemaj through Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org A wonderful overview of the history and philosophy found in Albania, and more especially, Kosovo. This project was made by a native and she traces this land back to ancient Illyria and reveals the many changes in thought in this land up to the advent of Islam.

Ayurveda: Indian Medical Tradition

by Samantha Staley through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This fine work examines the role of "Life Wisdom" or Ayurvedic medical tradition of India. An excellent introduction to yet another medical tradition, so different from the Greco-Roman Western tradtion. Along with Chinese medical tradition, perhaps with all three we might maximize our health!

Naturalism: Religion the Natural Way

by Carl Lawrenz through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org If you are an atheist, you might also be a natuarlist. You could however, be a naturalist and be a Daoist or Buddhist. Either way, no one can deny what the West calls "nature". Carl Lawrenz reveals his own most sincerely held philosophy in this exciting adventure into nature!

Moses and Confucius: Two Divergent Laws

by Michelle Grabner through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very nice comparative work compares and contrasts the basis for Mosaic and Confucian ethical/legal traditions. Very nice project from a producer with a personal interest in this fine project

Hinduism and Buddhism

by Quinn through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This piece offers a concise outline of core themes, similarities and differences between your two favorite Asian traditions.

Chan and Gelukpa Buddhism

 by Stephen Frantz through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece compares and contrasts the extreme poles of Mahayana Buddhism:  the hierarchical, intellectual Indian tantric tradition of the Dalai Lamas and the egalitarian, anti-intellectual approach of the Chan (Jap. Zen) schools.  The dread Hinayana say, "A plague on both houses!"

Women in Islam according to the Qur'an

by Vjolca Zekiri through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org   In this project we get to see what the Qur'an specifically says about the attire and behavior of women.  We hear what the "beatings" they receive really amount to (not much).  We find that women in Islam can inherit property, get divorced, so many things that didn't happen for women in most other cultures until the twentieth century.

Nyingma: The "Old School" of Tibetan Buddhism

by Hanson through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This is a fine introduction to the Nying ma or "Old Ones" tradition of Tibetan Buddhism.  We learn of the beginnings of Buddhism with this oldest tantric school from Padmasambhava through Longchenpa, arguably the greatest thinker of this school and Tsong kha pa's arch-enemy.  Wonderfully mystical school, the Nyingma is a favorite in the West mostly due to the fact that they do not keep the secrets so secret as do the other schools.

Kublai Khan: Patron of Tibetan Buddhism

by Lenarz-Geissen through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece chronicles the life of that fascinating grandson of the brilliant if brutal Genghis (Chingiz) Khan.  By the time Kublai rules China during the Yuan dynasty, things have settled for the Mongols.  He turns to Sakya Pandita for religious and spiritual advice and thus becomes the first to establish the famous patron/priest relationship that governed the Tibetans since his 13th century life.

Logic:  Inductive, Deductive and the Reductio

by Jon McKinney through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This competent piece traces the three main types of reasoning through issues.  We find the terms "valid" and "sound" defined with regard to the probability of inductive reasoning, certainty within the framework of deduction and a world where language and logic breakdown through the infinitudinal approach of the reductio ad absurdam, bane of the Western thinker.

Non-Western Logic

by Colin Ehlert through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  In this nice piece we uncover the mystery of especially Indian logic and that, of Nagarjuna.  Nagarjuna's logic follows the lines of the reductio ad absurdam.  This argument "from infinity" is despised or ignored in the West for the most part, but it is Buddhism's "bread and butter."

Buddhism and the Environment

by Kimberly Slovacek through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org  This piece presents an argument from the book, "Mediators and Meditators" edited by Chanju Mun.  We find the usual Buddhist reverence for preserving nature and avoiding the destructive consumerism so rampant in America.  Nice job.

http://www.opensourcebuddhism.org/AUTHORS/thought-tibet-bardo-lindemann-JAMES-KENNETH-POWELL.mov

Islam: the Hajj or Pilgrimage

by Katie Starker through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This excellent introduction to the Islamic practice of Hajj or pilgrimage reveals the role and nature of this tradition, one of the "Five Pillars" of Islam. We certainly need to know more about this religion in these times, so watch it!

Buddhist Bubbles and Quantum Foam

by Joseph Vicker through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very interesting piece introduces us to the idea of "quantum foam" and then compares this with the many references in Mahayana Buddhist tradition of the universe as but "a bubble, a foam" empty of self-existence. Interesting....

practice-india-yoga-origins-strom-JAMES-kENNETH-POWELL.wmv 

Tibetan Buddhism and Quantum Physics

by Alexandria Delcourt through Professor Rev. Dr. James Kenneth Powell II, opensourcebuddhism.org This very artistic and stylized project compares and contrasts Tibetan Buddhism with quantum physics. Very artistic with some very individual interpretations of the meaning derived from the comparison. Nice job

http://www.opensourcebuddhism.org/AUTHORS/SCIENCE-quantum-physics-delcourt-07-JAMES-KENNETH-POWELL.mov

 Hell in Judaism and Islam

 

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